Resumption of Relations with Multilateral Agencies: World Bank and IMF.
The World Bank Group and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) simultaneously announced the resumption of their operational relations with the Government of Venezuela, this decision ends a pause in relations that has been in place since March 2019.
1. Authorities and Recognition Framework
The decision of both bodies is based on the following points:
- The agencies are formally dealing with the Government of Venezuela under the administration of the interim presidency.
- The measure was guided by the opinion of most member countries that represent most of the voting power in the IMF.
- The restoration of relations takes place after a change in Washington's position, which has begun to work with the Delcy Rodríguez administration to expand its presence in the oil and mining sectors.
2. Services and Actions Permitted
- The way is open for a complete IMF assessment of Venezuela's economy, the first in approximately 20 years.
- Access to the frozen SDR is facilitated, which is estimated at $5 billion.
- The IMF has already begun to collect basic data to assess the economy after years of information gaps.
- This reopening is seen as a fundamental premise for a future restructuring of sovereign external debt, estimated at between $150 and $17 billion.
3. Background
- The World Bank noted that its last loan to Venezuela was in 2005.
Venezuela's return to these multilateral agencies marks a significant step towards their reintegration into the global financial system. While it is an important step towards normalizing economic relations, the process of large-scale stabilization and financing will depend on the next detailed economic assessments.
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